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Muniz,João Paulo de Oliveira; Bomfim,Isac Gabriel Abrahão; Corrêa,Márcio Cleber de Medeiros; Freitas,Breno Magalhães. |
ABSTRACT Large-scale commercial production of pitaya is recent and there is little information on pollination and fruiting in this crop. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to investigate if the Africanized honeybee (Apis mellifera), frequent visitor of pitaya flowers (Hylocereus undatus and H. polyrhizus), plays any relevant role in the pollination of these cacti species, both in terms of fruit quantity and fruit quality. The study consisted of four treatments: natural pollination; restricted pollination; nocturnal pollination and pollination by A. mellifera, and all fruits were harvested and analyzed at 30 days after setting. Each treatment was evaluated in the number of fruits produced, total weight of the fruit; skin weight; pulp weight;... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Apis mellifera; Hylocereus polyrhizus; Hylocereus undatus; Pollinator; Semi-arid region. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000400412 |
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Muniz,João Paulo de Oliveira; Bomfim,Isac Gabriel Abrahão; Corrêa,Márcio Cleber de Medeiros; Freitas,Breno Magalhães. |
ABSTRACT The present work aimed to study floral biology, pollination requirements and the behavior of floral visitors in two species of pitaya, Hylocereus undatus and H. polyrhizus, in Northeastern Brazil. The experiment was carried out through diurnal and nocturnal observations and the use of flowers bagged or accessible to visitors. Results showed that flowers of both species are similar both in anatomical and functional traits. They are large, with nocturnal anthesis onset and attract night and daytime flower visitors. The floral visitors found were sphinx moths, ants, wasps and bees, with Apis mellifera accounting for 86.1% of visits to flowers. The H. undatus species is independent of biotic pollination to set and produce large and well-shaped fruits,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hylocereus polyrhizus; Hylocereus undatus; Pitaya flowers; Pollinators. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902019000400640 |
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Cruz,Darci de Oliveira; Freitas,Breno Magalhães; Silva,Luis Antônio da; Silva,Eva Mônica Sarmento da; Bomfim,Isac Gabriel Abrahão. |
The present study was carried out in Northeastern Region of Brazil, in order to investigate the use of stingless bee Melipona subnitida Ducke in the pollination of greenhouse sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Treatments of hand cross-pollination, hand self-pollination, pollination by bees and restricted pollination were performed. Results showed that despite sweet pepper flowers are considered autogamous, this crop benefits from pollination by M. subnitida, producing fruits significantly heavier and wider, containing a greater number of seeds and of better quality (lower percentage of malformed fruits) than self-pollinated sweet pepper. Thus, M. subnitida can be considered an efficient pollinator of greenhouse sweet pepper. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Meliponin; Caged environment; Sweet pepper flower. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2005001200006 |
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Bomfim,Isac Gabriel Abrahão; Bezerra,Antônio Diego de Melo; Nunes,Alexandre Campos; Freitas,Breno Magalhães; Aragão,Fernando Antonio Souza de. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the floral biology and pollination requirements of seeded and seedless mini watermelon varieties, and to determine the best varieties to cultivate under protected environment. Three seedless (HA-5106, HA-5158, and HA-5161) and two seeded (Minipol and Polimore) genotypes were tested. Flowers were monitored from the pre-anthesis stage to senescence, and fruit quality was also evaluated. The evaluated treatments were hand-geitonogamous pollination (MG), cross-pollination with pollen from the Polimore variety (MCP), cross-pollination with pollen from the Minipol variety (MCM), and restricted pollination. All varieties had monoecious plants with diclinous flowers, and the stigmas remained receptive throughout anthesis.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrullus lanatus; Flowering; Fruit quality; Fruit set; Greenhouse. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2015000100044 |
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